SQL Formatter

Online SQL Formatter and Beautifier

SQL Formatter guide

SQL Formatter Description

A professional tool to prettify, format, and minify SQL queries. Supports multiple SQL dialects to ensure your code is readable and maintainable.

Features

SQL Beautification: Automatically indents keywords and aligns clauses for maximum readability.
Dialect Support: Compatible with MySQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, and standard SQL.
Minification: Compress SQL queries by removing whitespaces and comments for production use.
Comment Cleanup: Option to 'Purge' comments to get a clean code version.

How to Use

1
Paste your raw or messy SQL query into the editor.
2
Click the Example (Demo) button to see how a complex SELECT statement is formatted.
3
Click Format to beautify the code with proper indentation.
4
Click Minify to compress it into a single line.
5
Click Purge if you want to remove all SQL comments.

FAQ

Q. Does it validate my SQL syntax?
It primarily focuses on formatting; however, extremely malformed SQL might lead to suboptimal formatting results.
Q. Can it handle subqueries?
Yes, it correctly identifies and indents nested subqueries and joins.

Use Cases

  • Code Review: Cleaning up auto-generated SQL from ORMs to make it human-readable.
  • Database Debugging: Formatting long, nested queries to easily spot logical errors.
  • Documentation: Preparing clean SQL snippets for technical guides or team wikis.

Technical Deep Dive

The tool uses a specialized SQL lexer to tokenize keywords (SELECT, FROM, JOIN, etc.) and literals. It then reconstructs the query using a rules-based layout engine that handles indentation levels and line breaks.

Limitations

  • Some non-standard proprietary database extensions might not be perfectly formatted if they diverge significantly from standard SQL syntax.
3M

Reviewed by Tool3M Editorial Team

Updated April 25, 2026

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